Federal authorities in the Eastern District of California announced that Arevalo-Alonzo was found guilty and received a sentence of 23 years after being convicted of alien smuggling in violation of federal immigration law.
According to the criminal complaint and other court records filed in United States v. Arevalo-Alonzo (Case No. 1:09-cr-00308), Arevalo-Alonzo was encountered by federal agents in California after having been previously deported from the United States on 5 separate occasions. Despite prior orders of removal, Arevalo-Alonzo unlawfully returned to the country without obtaining the required permission from the Attorney General or Secretary of Homeland Security.
Court records indicate that Arevalo-Alonzo had a prior criminal history that included a conviction for aggravated assault, which elevated the severity of the immigration offense under federal sentencing guidelines. The prior criminal record was a significant factor in the government’s prosecution strategy and the ultimate sentence imposed by the court.
The case was investigated by Homeland Security Investigations (HSI), whose agents initially encountered Arevalo-Alonzo during a routine enforcement operation in California. A subsequent background check revealed Arevalo-Alonzo’s immigration history, including the prior removals and criminal record.
U.S. District Judge John Nelson imposed the sentence during a hearing at the federal courthouse. In pronouncing the sentence, the judge noted the repeated nature of the violations and the need to deter future illegal reentries. The court also ordered a fine of $145,000 and 4 years of supervised release upon release, after which Arevalo-Alonzo will face deportation proceedings.
Assistant United States Attorney Patricia Robinson handled the prosecution. In court filings, Patricia Robinson argued that the sentence was appropriate given Arevalo-Alonzo’s history of immigration violations and prior criminal conduct. The prosecution emphasized that individuals who repeatedly flout immigration laws after deportation pose a public safety concern.
Under federal law, illegal reentry after deportation carries enhanced penalties when the defendant has prior criminal convictions. The offense carries a statutory maximum of 20 years in federal prison when the defendant was previously removed subsequent to a conviction for an aggravated felony.
This prosecution was part of a broader federal initiative to target individuals who repeatedly violate immigration laws, particularly those with criminal histories. The Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) has identified the prosecution of recidivist immigration offenders as a key enforcement priority in the California region.
Following completion of the federal sentence, Arevalo-Alonzo will be subject to removal proceedings and will face additional criminal penalties if found unlawfully present in the United States in the future.
Related Federal Cases
- Galindo-Hernandez, Alien Smuggling, California 1998 · California
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- Zaragosa-Bautista, Alien Smuggling, California 1998 · California
- Aguilar-Garcia, Alien Smuggling, California 1998 · California
- Heathman, Alien Smuggling, California 2000 · California
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