Doraville, GA – Freddy Cayaffa, the owner and operator of Sarah’s Trading, was sentenced to six months in federal prison in April 2016 for an illegal e-waste disposal scheme that saw hundreds of tons of hazardous materials dumped in Atlanta-area landfills. Cayaffa operated Sarah’s Trading as a de-manufacturing facility receiving electronic waste – primarily desktop computers and televisions – from businesses across the region. However, the operation deliberately skirted environmental regulations, operating without the necessary permits and engaging in the unlawful disposal of dangerous materials.
According to court documents, between November 2013 and December 2014, Cayaffa directed the transportation and illegal dumping of at least 600 tons of cathode ray tubes (CRTs) – the glass screens found in older TVs and computer monitors – to multiple landfills throughout the Atlanta metropolitan area. CRTs contain significant amounts of lead and other hazardous substances, posing a substantial risk to both human health and the environment if not handled and disposed of properly. Sarah’s Trading never obtained the required permits from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the state of Georgia to legally treat, store, transport, or dispose of such hazardous waste.
The investigation, led by EPA’s Criminal Investigation Division, revealed a deliberate effort to avoid the costs associated with responsible e-waste recycling. Proper CRT disposal requires specialized handling and processing to extract valuable materials and safely contain the hazardous components. By illegally dumping the CRTs, Cayaffa cut corners and profited from avoiding these expenses, placing the public and the environment at risk. Investigators traced the illegally disposed materials through landfill records and waste manifests, ultimately leading to Cayaffa’s indictment.
Legal Ramifications
Cayaffa was initially charged on August 26, 2015, with violating Title 18 U.S. Criminal Code, specifically 18 U.S.C. 371 – Conspiracy to Defraud the United States. He subsequently pled guilty on September 22, 2015. The charge stemmed from a conspiracy to violate the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), the nation’s primary law governing the disposal of solid and hazardous waste. RCRA establishes a “cradle-to-grave” system to track hazardous waste from its generation to its final disposal, ensuring it is managed in an environmentally sound manner. Violations can result in significant fines and imprisonment. In addition to the six-month prison sentence, Cayaffa was also ordered to pay restitution to cover the costs of environmental cleanup and remediation.
Industry Concerns
This case highlights a persistent problem within the e-waste recycling industry: the temptation to cut costs by circumventing environmental regulations. While legitimate recyclers invest in the necessary infrastructure and processes to handle hazardous materials responsibly, rogue operators like Cayaffa undercut their prices by illegally dumping waste. This practice not only harms the environment but also undermines the credibility of the entire recycling industry. The EPA continues to prioritize enforcement actions against illegal e-waste operations to deter future violations and protect public health.
Key Facts
- Defendant: Freddy Cayaffa Montano
- Business: Sarah’s Trading (e-waste de-manufacturing facility)
- Location: Doraville, Georgia
- Timeframe: November 2013 – December 2014
- Illegally Disposed Waste: At least 600 tons of CRTs
- Statutes Violated: 18 U.S.C. 371, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
- Penalty: 6 months incarceration, restitution
GrimyTimes will continue to follow this case and report on any further developments.
Source: EPA ECHO Enforcement Case Database
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