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FDIC, OCC Grant Exemption to Customer ID Rule

Washington—In a move reflecting the dynamic nature of modern banking, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), and the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) have jointly issued an exemption order for the Customer Identification Program (CIP) Rule. The CIP Rule mandates that banks and credit unions obtain taxpayer identification numbers (TINs) from customers prior to account opening. This exemption allows financial institutions to gather TIN information through third-party sources, instead of directly from the customer.

The agencies cite significant changes in consumer behavior and increased concerns over data breaches as the impetus for this change. Since the CIP Rule was enacted in 2003, there has been a notable shift in how consumers access financial services, along with growing reluctance to provide full TINs due to fears of identity theft. The exemption is intended to grant flexibility to supervised entities while maintaining strict risk-based procedures to verify customer identities.

This order affects all accounts under the jurisdiction of the FDIC, OCC, and NCUA. It underscores the ongoing evolution of financial regulations to adapt to the changing landscape of consumer protection and cybersecurity. Despite the exemption, banks and credit unions must continue to implement robust CIP procedures to establish a reasonable belief in each customer’s true identity.

Key agencies involved in this decision include:

  • FDIC: Carroll Kim, (202) 898-7389
  • NCUA: Ashley Gordon, (703) 346-9550
  • OCC: Andrea Cox, (202) 649-6870

This exemption order is a significant development in the banking industry, aiming to strike a balance between consumer privacy and regulatory compliance.

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