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Sunil Thawrani, Conspiracy to Commit Wire Fraud, Virginia 2024

GLEN ALLEN, Va. — Sunil Thawrani, 49, didn’t just sell cigarettes — he ran a tax-dodging machine that bled Virginia dry of over $1.3 million. The Glen Allen man pleaded guilty today to conspiracy to commit wire fraud in a brazen cigarette tax scam that exploited legal loopholes and wholesale purchasing power for years.

From January 2015 to March 2017, Thawrani used multiple credit cards to bulk-buy cartons from warehouse giants like Costco, Sam’s Club, and BJ’s Wholesale Club. At each purchase, he and co-conspirators filed Form ST-10, the Commonwealth’s Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption, claiming the cigarettes were for resale in the regular course of business — and that taxes would be paid accordingly. It was a lie wrapped in paperwork.

Thawrani funneled the cigarettes through his wholesale operation, Noor Wholesale of Farmville, Inc., also known as Sunny’s Wholesale. There, the product was sold in bulk to buyers who took the smokes out of state and dumped them into untaxed black markets. No receipts. No accountability. No tax payments to Virginia — just pure profit off the state’s back.

The scheme unraveled under federal scrutiny. Investigators found that Thawrani and his network never collected or remitted the required Virginia Retail Sales and Use Tax on out-of-state sales, triggering a loss of more than $1.3 million to the Commonwealth. The fraud wasn’t subtle — it was systemic, calculated, and ran for over two years unchecked.

Thawrani entered his guilty plea today before U.S. District Judge M. Hannah Lauck in the Eastern District of Virginia. He now faces a maximum of five years in federal prison when sentenced on June 14. While actual sentences often fall below the cap, the judge will weigh the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors before handing down punishment.

The case was led by the Washington/Baltimore HIDTA Northern Virginia Financial Initiative and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives’ Washington Field Division. Assistant U.S. Attorney Gabrielle Michalak is prosecuting. The announcement was made by Tracy Doherty-McCormick, Acting U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia. Court records are available under Case No. 3:18-cr-17 via PACER or the district court’s public docket.

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